"Топики" по английскому
Art galereys of London
Art gallereys of London
Art in Moscow
British education
British theatres
Customs and traditions of english speaking countries.
Hamlet"s Soliloquy.
LEISURE TIME AND HOBBY
LIESURE TIME.
LONDON, Jack (1876-1916).
LONDON, Jack (1876-1916).
Learning languages
Learning languages.
MASS MEDIA.
MOSCOW THEATRES
MOSCOW THEATRES
MUSIC.
Moscow theatres
Music in our life
My favorite painter
My favorite painter
My future profession
PROBLEMS OF UNEMPLOYMENT OF YOUNG PEOPLE.
RADIO AND TELEVISION.
RUSSIA.
SPORTS IN GREAT BRITAN.
THE NATIONAL THEATRE
THE NEWSPAPERS AND ITS READER.
THE PROBLEMS OF TEEN-AGES.
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.
THEATRES, MUSIC HALLS AND CINEMAS
Teen-ages's problems
Theatres, music halls and cinemas
Hamlet"s Soliloquy.
To be, or not to be, that is the question: Whether "tis nobler in the
mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outrageuos fortune, Or to take
arms against a sea of troubles And by opposing, end them, Todie, to
sleep- No more, and by a sleep to say we end The heart-ache, and the
thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to: tis a consummation
Devoutly to be wished. To die, to sleep- To sleep! perchance to dream!
ay, there"s the rub, For in that sleep of death what dreams may come,
When we have shuffled off this mortal coil. Must give us pause - there"s
the respect That makes calamity of so long life:
LEISURE TIME AND HOBBY
Many man,many minds. All people are different and so they
prefer spending their free time in different ways. Some of them
go the parks, forests,to the country and enjoy the beauty of
nature. Others like to stay at home watching TV or reading
books. There are people who are fond of cinema and theatres, so
they try to go there as often as pos- sible. As for me I prefer
to spend my free time in different ways. I like to go in for
sports, to play football, basketball or volleyball with my
friends. I like to watch TV, to listen a tape recorder and play
computer games. Also I like to go for a walk in the country and
enjoy the beauty of nature.And my way of spending free time is
connected with my hobby. And my hobby is reading books...
I"d like to say that it"s hard to imagine our life without
books.Books play such a great role in the development of
personality. They help as to forget our daily problems and to
pretend we travel to the past, future and to many different,
wonderfull places that we can"t visit in reality. I am also
sure that books are our good friends and teachers. From them we
get to know the life around as better, they teatch as how to
tell right from wrong, to love our Motherland, to understand
friendship, people"s feelings. So, they teach us how to live.
As for me I like to read different kinds of books: ......
Art galereys of London
Speaking about art galereys of London we should first of all
mention The national galery, The national portret galerey and The
tate galery. I would like to tell you about National portret
galery and about Tate galery.
The national galery houses one of the richest and most
extensive collections of painting in the world. It stands to the
north of the Trafalgar Square. the galerey was desighned by
William Wilkins and build in 1834-37. The collection covers all
schools and periods of painting, but is a specially famous for
it's examples of Rembrant and Rubents. The british schools is
only moderately represented as the national collections are
shared with the Tate galerey. The National galerey was founded in
1824 when the government bought the collection of John Angerstein
which included 38 paintings.
The Tate gtalery houses the national collection of british
painting from the 16-th century to the present day. It is also
the national galerey for modern art, including painting and
sculpture made in Britain, Europe, America and other countries.
It was opened in 1897 as the national galerey of british art. It
owes it's establishment to Suie Henritate who built the galerey
and gave his own collection of 65 painting.
MOSCOW THEATRES
For decades Moscow has had a reputation as a city of
theatres. The birth plays of the historic "Bolshoy", "Maly" and
"Moscow Art" theatres the city has been and steel is a centre for
the development exploretary modern ideas in the dramatic art and
is famous for it's great number of highlygifted, interesting
directors, actors, playwrigts and artists.
Every evening the doors of Moscow theatres open to streams
of theatre-gowers. The best Moscow theatres devoded themselves to
developing the principals of directing and acting laid down by
Stanislavsky, Meerhold, Nemerovich-Danchenko, Vachtangov and
others. The discoveries and successes of Moscow theatres today
exists due to experience and triumphs of preceding generations.
I'd like to tell you about the Bolshoy Theatre.
The magestic building of the Bolshoy Theatre stands in
Sverdlov Square in Moscow's central quater, not far from Kremlin.
This is the leading Russian opera house with the best vocalists
and choreographers in it's company.
The Bolshoi traces it's history to 1776 when a standing
opera company was organized in Moscow. The first opera shown in
Bolshoi theatre was opera "life of tsar" (now "Ivan Susanin").At
later times operas by Dargomyzhsky, Serov, Tcaikovsky, Borodin,
Moussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov and Rubinstein were produced here.
At the same time the Bolshoi company staged the best operas
and ballets by West European composers-Mozart, Rossini, Weber,
Verdi and others.
The bolshoi ballet company enjoys well-deserved fame as the
world's finest. This is equally true of it's brilliant realistic
style of perfomance and repertoire.
Teen-ages's problems
Fool guys. But they don't understand, that it's wrong. Some of them
can't stop that, and they become dependent on drugs. Andthey commit
different serious, because they need some money to buy drugs. there are
alsomany other problems: alchoholism, smokin and so on. There are many
youth organisations in our country, wich unite young men on different
principles. Members of every organisation has ons own world out looks.
Each of them has their own morral qualities. There are some informal
organisations, for example: skinheads, hippies, panks and so on. Now
there exists the problem of missundrstanding beetwen different youth
groups.
We also face the problem how to spend our free time. We can do it in
different ways. Some of teen-ages spend their free time in different
night clubs. Other young people spend their free time in the strets.
As for me, i spend my free time at home or in the night clubs. I also
have some problems with my parents. But every time then i have them i
try to slove them without quorrel.
Now we are young people and we are the future of our country.
Teen-aegs play an important role in the modern society. Grown up's must
remember that we are the future of our country and in present moment our
character is formed and that's why our parents must not assert pressure
on us.end our free time. We can do it in different ways. Some of teА
Learning languages.
The problem of learning languages is very important today. Foreign
languages are socially demanded especially at the present time when the
progress in science and technology has led to an explosion of knowledge
and has contributed to an overflow of information. The total knowledge
of mankind is known to double every seven years. Foreign languages are
needed as the main and most efficient means of information exchange of
the people of our planet.
Today English is the language of the world. Over 350 million people
speak it as a mother tongue. The native speakers of English live in
Great Britain, the United States of America, Australia and New Zealand.
English is one of the official languages in the Irish Republic, Canada,
the South African Republic. As a second language it is used in the
former British and US colonies.
It is the major international language for communication in such
areas as science, technology, business and mass entertainment. English
is one of the official languages of the United Nations Organization and
other political organization. It is the language of the literature,
education, modern music, international tourism.
Russia is integrating into the world community and the problem of
learning English for the purpose of communication is espicially urgent
today. Learning a foreing language is not as easy thing. It is a long
and slow process that takes a lot of time and patience. But to know
English is absolutely necessary for every educated person, for every
good specialist.
It is well known that reading books in the original , listening to
the BBC news, communicating with the English speaking people will help a
lot. When learning a foreign language you learn the culture and history
of the native speakers. One must work hard to learn any foreign
language.
LIESURE TIME.
Everybody sometimes has a free time. Somebody prefer only to sleep in
their liesure time, but the largest part of us prefer to do a great
amount of things which are pleasant and interesting for us. It may be
reading, a various types of sport game, watching TV, listening music and
others. If we have a few day or a week we prefer to go to the attractive
places. Many peoples thing that pupils and studients have too much
liesure ,but in my opinion, they are wrong. We are very busy. Many
pupils have six or se-ven lessons a day and go to school live or six day
a week. Even during the holiday we learn our lessons after school. And
we just no time to go some-there. Oldest of us are working after school
or institutes. IТam not spend my time at school and ofter I have a free
time. The large part of my free time devote to reading. I like to read
books about another coun-tries, another times and another worlds. Also I
read books about history of our country. Besides reading I like to do
physical exercises. I and my school friends often gather after school
and play basketball, fooftball or other active games. But my favorite
hobby is travelling. Usually I travel in summer and ofter it is a trip
to the south, to the warm sea. thing all peoples must have other
occupation besides their basic work, ba-csuse it extand the bounduries
of the familar world and teach us something new about people and thing.
MASS MEDIA.
Mass media ( that is the press, the radio and television ) play an
important role in the life of society. They inform, educate and
entertain people. They also influence the way people look at the world
and make them change their views. Mass media mould public opinion.
Millions of people in their spare time watch TV and read newspapers.
Everybody can find there something interesting for him. On the radioone
can hear music, plays, news and various discussions or commentaries of
current events. Lot's radio or TV games and films attract a large
audience. Newspapers uses in different ways, but basically they are
read. There is a lot of advertisment on mass media. Some of the TV and
radio stations and newspapers are owned by different corporations. The
